What Is Load Shedding?

Eskom load shedding is a term used to describe the intentional power cuts implemented by Eskom, the main electricity provider in South Africa. Load shedding is implemented as a last resort to manage the demand for electricity and prevent a complete blackout of the electrical grid. Here’s everything you need to know about Eskom Load Shedding in South Africa.

ALSO READ: Best Load Shedding Apps in South Africa

Everything You Need to Know About Eskom Load Shedding in South Africa

Here’s what you need to know about Eskom load shedding in South Africa:

  1. Purpose: The purpose of load shedding is to balance the supply and demand for electricity and prevent a complete blackout. Load shedding is implemented when the demand for electricity exceeds the available supply.
  2. Schedule: Load shedding is typically implemented on a rotating schedule, with specific times and durations for power cuts in different areas. The schedule is published in advance and is updated regularly based on the conditions of the power grid.
  3. Stages: Load shedding is implemented in stages, with each stage representing a higher level of severity. Typically, there are three stages of load shedding, with Stage 1 being the mildest form of load shedding and Stage 6 being the most severe.
  4. Impact: Load shedding can have a significant impact on daily life and the economy. Power cuts can disrupt business operations, cause inconvenience, and lead to financial losses.
  5. Prevention: Eskom is working to prevent load shedding by investing in new power generation and transmission projects, as well as improving the efficiency of existing infrastructure.
  6. Notification: Eskom provides notifications of load shedding through its website, media releases, and official app. In addition, many independent apps and websites also provide information and updates on load shedding.

It’s important to stay informed and follow the latest updates from Eskom to minimize the impact of load shedding on your daily life and activities. By being prepared and taking steps to conserve energy, you can help reduce the need for load shedding and contribute to a more stable power supply for the country.

Here’s How to Check Eskom Load Shedding Schedule

What Is Load Shedding?

Load shedding is a measure used by electricity provider Eskom to manage the demand for power and prevent the collapse of the electrical grid. This is done by rotating scheduled power cuts to different areas in a controlled manner. Load shedding is implemented by Eskom when the demand for electricity exceeds the supply available, either due to maintenance work, technical problems, or supply shortages. This is a common occurrence in South Africa where the electrical infrastructure is overburdened, and there is not enough generation capacity to meet the demand. The goal of load shedding is to prevent a complete blackout and to manage the distribution of available electricity in an equitable manner.

What is Eskom?

Eskom is the largest electricity producer in South Africa and the main electricity provider for the country. Eskom was established in 1923 as the Electricity Supply Commission and has since grown to become one of the largest utility companies in Africa. The company is responsible for the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity across South Africa and operates a number of power stations and transmission lines.

Eskom is a state-owned company, and it plays a crucial role in providing reliable electricity to the South African economy and its citizens. The company is responsible for providing electricity to millions of customers, including households, businesses, and industrial customers. Despite its size and importance, Eskom has faced a number of challenges in recent years, including aging infrastructure, a shortage of capacity, and financial difficulties. These challenges have led to widespread power outages, known as load shedding, which have impacted the economy and daily life in South Africa.

What Is Load Shedding Schedule?

A load shedding schedule is a plan that outlines the dates, times, and duration of rotating power cuts (also known as load shedding) in a specific area. The schedule is used by Eskom to manage the demand for electricity and prevent a complete blackout of the electrical grid.

In the event of high demand or supply shortage, electricity providers will implement load shedding as a last resort to balance the supply and demand for electricity. The load shedding schedule is typically published in advance, and it assigns specific time slots for power cuts in different areas. The duration of the cuts can vary depending on the severity of the power shortage, and the schedule may change at short notice, depending on the conditions of the power grid.

The goal of the load shedding schedule is to manage the distribution of available electricity in an equitable manner and to minimize the impact on the economy and daily life. By rotating power cuts in a controlled manner, electricity providers aim to reduce the overall demand for electricity and prevent a complete blackout.

What Is Power Alert in South Africa?

Power Alert is a system used in South Africa to notify electricity customers about scheduled load shedding. The system provides real-time information on the status of the national power grid and alerts customers of upcoming power cuts in their area. Customers can subscribe to the Power Alert service through their municipality or electricity provider, and receive notifications via SMS, email, or through a mobile app. The alerts include the date, start time, and estimated duration of the power cut, and help customers plan ahead and make alternative arrangements if necessary. The Power Alert system is designed to improve communication between electricity providers and customers during load shedding, and help mitigate the impact of power cuts.

  • A green power alert indicates that the electricity supply is sufficient to cater for the demand.
  • An orange power alert indicates that the electricity demand is increasing.
  • A red power alert warns of eminent power failures.
  • A brown power alert indicates that interruptions are affecting certain regions and that it will spread to other regions. ​​

What Is Scheduled Load Shedding?

Scheduled load shedding is a measure used by South African electricity provider Eskom to manage the demand for power and prevent the collapse of the electrical grid. It involves rotating scheduled power cuts to different areas in a controlled manner, in order to reduce the overall demand for electricity. This is done when the demand for electricity exceeds the supply available, either due to maintenance work, technical problems, or supply shortages.

In South Africa, load shedding is carried out according to a predetermined schedule that is published by the electricity provider. The schedule assigns specific time slots for power cuts in different areas, and the duration of the cuts can vary depending on the severity of the power shortage. Load shedding is implemented as a last resort, after other demand-side management measures have been exhausted, and it is done to prevent a complete blackout. The goal of load shedding is to manage the distribution of available electricity in an equitable manner and to minimize the impact on the economy and daily life.

​The load shedding timetable starts when there is a formal announcement from Eskom. This is a monthly time table for Eskom customers​ applicable for all months of the year. Example; If you are scheduled from 16:00 to 20:30, but loadshedding is declared at 17h00, you will only be load shed from 17h00 to 20h30.

How Do I Check My Eskom Load Shedding?

To check what the position is of load shedding at any time, go to loadshedding.eskom.co.za. This is a monthly time table for load shedding. Load shedding will begin with the declaration from Eskom.

You can check your Eskom load shedding status by following these steps:

  1. Visit the Eskom website (www.eskom.co.za) and click on the “Load Shedding” tab.
  2. Enter your suburb or town name in the search bar to find your specific schedule.
  3. Check the schedule to see the dates, times, and estimated duration of the next load shedding in your area.

You can also call the Eskom Contact Centre at 08600 37566 for up-to-date information on the load shedding status in your area. Additionally, you can download the EskomSePush app from the Google Play Store or Apple App Store for notifications and updates on load shedding in your area.

Load Shedding Stages in South Africa

Load shedding is typically implemented in stages, with each stage representing a higher level of severity. The number of stages and the specific criteria used to determine the stage may vary between electricity providers, but the basic concept is the same. The stages are used to manage the demand for electricity and prevent a complete blackout.

At every stage of load shedding, Eskom rations the country by a further 1,000MW of power, the equivalent of 1,000,000 kilowatts (A microwave or kettle uses around 1 kilowatt, so one way to think of the stages is that at every escalation, Eskom switches off a million kettles.)

Here are 8 stages of load shedding in South Africa:

  • Stage 1: Requires up to 1,000 MW of electricity to be shed and can be implemented three times over a four-day period for two hours at a time, or three times over an eight-day period for 4 hours at a time.
  • Stage 2: Will double the frequency of Stage 1, which means you will be scheduled for load-shedding six times over a four-day period for two hours at a time, or six times over an eight-day period for four hours at a time.
  • Stage 3: Will increase the frequency of Stage 2 by 50 percent, which means you will be scheduled for load-shedding nine times over a four-day period for two hours at a time, or nine times over an eight-day period for four hours at a time.
  • Stage 4: Will double the frequency of Stage 2, which means you will be scheduled for load-shedding 12 times over a four-day period for two hours at a time, or 12 times over an eight-day period for four hours at a time.
  • Stage 5: Eskom is unable to supply as much electricity as South Africa has committed to buying from the giant Inga 3 hydropower project in the Democratic Republic of Congo – after doubling its initial offtake intention.
  • Stage 6: The rationing is the equivalent of all the power Ethiopia hopes to generate by harnessing the Blue Nile.
  • Stage 7: Sheds as much electricity as all South Africa’s initial 47 independent producers of renewable energy produced.
  • Stage 8: Eskom estimates, that the average South African will be supplied with power for 50% of the time, with connections turned off for 12 hours out of every 24.

Is There An App to Check Load Shedding?

Yes, there are several apps available to check load shedding in South Africa. Some popular options include:

  1. EskomSePush – An official app developed by Eskom, South Africa’s national electricity provider. The app provides real-time updates on load shedding schedules, alerts, and status updates.
  2. Load Shedding – An independent app that provides schedules, alerts, and updates for load shedding across South Africa.
  3. Load Shedding South Africa – A simple app that provides load shedding schedules for different areas in South Africa.
  4. MyPower – An app that provides information on load shedding, as well as other services related to electricity, such as prepaid electricity and electricity billing.

These apps can be downloaded from the Google Play Store or Apple App Store, and they offer a convenient way to stay informed and up-to-date on load shedding schedules and status.

Image Courtesy: thesouthafrican.com